NYC Elevators and Conveying Systems

（New York City Administrative Code Title 28 Chapter 3 Article 304）

纽约市电梯和运输系统管理法

（纽约市行政管理法第28篇第3章第304节）

Elevators and ConveyingSystems

New York Laws > New YorkCity Administrative Code > Title 28 > Chapter 3 > Article 304

Current as of: 2017

§ 28-304.1   General

§ 28-304.2   Elevators, Escalators, Moving Walkways,Material Lifts, Man Lifts and Dumbwaiters

§ 28-304.3   Chair Lifts, Stairway Chair Lifts andVertical Reciprocating Conveyors (Vrcs)

§ 28-304.4   Amusement Devices

§ 28-304.5   Frequency of Inspection and Testing

§ 28-304.6   Inspection and Testing Process

§ 28-304.6.1 Inspection and Testing Entities

§ 28-304.6.1.1     Department Notification

§ 28-304.6.2 Scope

§ 28-304.6.3 Reporting an Unsafe or Hazardous Condition

§ 28-304.6.4 Field Inspection Report and Notation On theInspection Certificate

§ 28-304.6.4.1     When No Witnessing Agency Is Required

§ 28-304.6.4.2     When a Witnessing Agency Is Required

§ 28-304.6.5 Inspection and Test Reports Submission

§ 28-304.6.6 Repair

§ 28-304.7   Required Contract

§ 28-304.8   Fees

§ 28-304.9   Additional Inspections

§ 28-304.10   Occupant Notification for Elevator Work

§ 28-304.10.1   Occupant Notification for Alteration Work

§ 28-304.10.2   Occupant Notification for Other ElevatorService Outages

【译文】

纽约市电梯和运输系统管理法

纽约市行政管理法 第28篇第3章第304节

纽约法律-纽约市行政法-第28篇-第3章-第304条-电梯和运输系统

更新截止日期：2017

§28-304.1概述

§28-304.2电梯、自动扶梯、自动人行道、物料升降机、载人升降机（Man Lifts）和杂物电梯

§28-304.3座椅升降机、升降楼梯椅和垂直往复输送机（VRCS）

§28-304.4游乐设施

§28-304.5检查和测试频率

§28-304.6检查和测试过程

§28-304.6.1检查和测试机构

§28-304.6.1.1监管部门通知

§28-304.6.2范围

§28-304.6.3报告不安全或危险情况

§28-304.6.4现场检查报告和检查证书上的批注

§28-304.6.4.1无需见证机构时

§28-304.6.4.2当需要见证机构时

§28-304.6.5检查和测试报告提交

§28-304.6.6修理

§28-304.7所需合同

§28-304.8费用

§28-304.9附加检查

§28-304.10电梯作业占用通知

§28-304.10.1占用人变更工作通知

§28-304.10.2其他电梯服务中断的通知

304.1 – General

Elevators and conveyingsystems shall be maintained in a safe condition and in accordance with ASMEA17.1, as modified by Appendix K of the New York city building code. Every newand existing elevator or conveying system shall be inspected and tested inaccordance with this article.

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304.1–概述

电梯和运输系统应按照美国机械工程师协会A17.1（经纽约市建筑规范附录K修改）的要求保持安全状态。所有新的和现有的电梯或运输系统应根据本条进行检查和测试。

304.2 – Elevators,Escalators, Moving Walkways, Material Lifts, Man Lifts and Dumbwaiters

Elevators, escalators,moving walkways, mate- rial lifts, man lifts and dumbwaiters shall be inspectedand tested in accordance with the schedule set forth in Table N1 of ASME 17.1as referenced in chapter 35 and as modified in chapter 30 and appendix K of theNew York city building code (Table N1).

Exception: Elevators locatedin one-family, two-family or multiple-family dwellings that service only asingle owner-occupied dwelling unit which is not occupied by boarders, roomersor lodgers, and elevators located within convents and rectories that are notopen to non-occupants on a regular basis are not subject to periodic inspectionrequirement of such reference standard. Inspections and tests shall beperformed in accordance with Table N1.

【译文】

304.2-电梯、自动扶梯、移动走道、物料升降机、载人升降机和杂物电梯

电梯、自动扶梯、移动走道、辅助电梯、载人电梯和杂物电梯应按照第35章中引用的ASME 17.1表N1中规定的时间表以及纽约市建筑规范第30章和附录K（表N1）中修改的时间表进行检查和测试。

例外情况：位于一个家庭、两个家庭或多个家庭住宅中的电梯，或仅服务于一个业主居住的单元，而该单元不由寄宿者、室友或寄宿者居住，位于不定期向非居住者开放的修道院和走廊内的电梯不受此参考标准的定期检查要求的约束。检查和测试应按照表N1进行。

304.3 – Chair Lifts,Stairway Chair Lifts and Vertical Reciprocating Conveyors (Vrcs)

Chair lifts, stairway chairlifts and VRCs shall be inspected and tested at intervals not exceeding oneyear. Inspections and tests shall be performed in accordance with Table N1.

【译文】

304.3 –座椅升降机、楼梯椅升降机和垂直往复输送机（VRCS）

座椅升降机、楼梯椅升降机和垂直往复输送机（VRCS）应在每隔不超过一年的时间，进行检查和测试。检查和测试应按照表N1进行。

304.4 – Amusement Devices

Amusement devices shall beinspected and tested in accordance with department rules.

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304.4-娱乐设备

游乐设施应按照监管部门规定进行检查和测试。

304.5 – Frequency ofInspection and Testing

Elevators and otherconveying systems may be subject to more frequent inspection and testing as thecommissioner finds necessary to protect public safety.

【译文】

304.5–检查和测试频率

为保护公众安全，如署长认为有必要，电梯及其他运输系统可接受更频繁的检查和测试。

304.6 – Inspection andTesting Process

All devices shall beinspected and tested in accordance with Table N1 and, where applicable,department rules and with sections 28-304.6.1 through 28-304.6.6.

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304.6–检查和测试过程

所有装置应根据表N1和监管部门规则（如适用）以及第28-304.6.1至28-304.6.6节进行检查和测试。

304.6.1 – Inspection andTesting Entities

The required periodicinspections in Table N1 shall be made by the department. The other tests and inspectionsin Table N1 shall be performed on behalf of the owner by an approved agency inaccordance with this code and department rules. Where indicated in Table N1,tests and inspections shall be witnessed by an approved agency not affiliatedwith the agency performing the test. Not affiliated, as used in this section,shall mean the approved agency owners, directors and inspectors shall beindependent of all relative approved agencies, maintenance firms or otherentities providing any associated services to the device owner. Such othertests and inspections shall comply with the timeframes established as follows:

1). Category 1 inspectionsand tests shall be performed between January 1st and December 31st of each yearat a minimal time interval of six months from the date of the previous Category1 testing. Category 1 tests are required on new installations the calendar yearfollowing final acceptance test.

2). Category 3 inspectionsand tests for water hydraulics shall be performed every three years on orbefore the anniversary month of the last Category 3 testing.

3). Category 5 inspectionsand tests shall be performed every five years on or before the month of thefinal acceptance test for new elevators or the anniversary month of the lastCategory 5 testing.

【译文】

304.6.1–检查和测试机构

表N1中要求的定期检查应由监管部门进行。表N1中的其他测试和检查应由经批准的机构根据本规范和监管部门规则代表业主进行。如表N1所示，测试和检查应由不属于进行测试的机构的批准机构见证。本节中使用的“非附属机构”应指经批准的机构所有人、董事和检查员独立于向设备所有人提供任何相关服务的相关经批准的机构、维护公司或其他实体。此类其他测试和检查应符合以下规定的时间范围：

1)  1类检查和测试应在每年1月1日至12月31日之间进行，最短时间间隔为自上一次1类测试之日起6个月。对新装置进行1类测试是要求在最终验收测试后的一周年之内进行。

2)  3类（液压电梯）检查和测试应在每三年进行一次，并在最后一次3类测试的3周年或之前进行。

3)  5类检查和测试应在每五年进行一次，并应在新电梯的最终验收测试的月份或最后一次5类测试的月份的5周年或之前进行。

304.6.1.1 – DepartmentNotification

The department shall benotified by the performing agency at least seven days prior to the Category 1testing of escalators, Category 3 testing of water hydraulic elevators andCategory 5 testing of elevators pursuant to the rules of the department.

【译文】

304.6.1.1-通知部门

测试执行机构应在自动扶梯的1类测试、液压电梯的3类测试和电梯的5类测试之前至少七天通知监管部门。

304.6.2 – Scope

During periodic inspectionand testing, in addition to any other requirements prescribed by this code, allparts of the equipment shall be inspected to determine that they are in safeoperating condition and that parts subject to wear have not worn to such anextent as to affect the safe and reliable operation of the installation.

【译文】

304.6.2-范围

在定期检查和测试期间，除了本规范规定的任何其他要求外，还应检查设备的所有部件，以确定它们处于安全运行状态，并且磨损的部件没有磨损到影响设备的安全和可靠性运行的程度。

304.6.3 – Reporting anUnsafe or Hazardous Condition

If an inspection or testreveals that any elevator or other conveying system is unsafe or hazardous tolife and safety, the device is to be taken out of service immediately by theagency performing the inspection or test and the building owner notifiedimmediately. The performing agency shall notify the department by telephone,electronically or in writing within 24 hours.

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304.6.3-报告不安全或危险情况

如果检查或测试发现任何电梯或其他运输系统不安全，或存在危及生命和安全的危险，执行检查或测试的机构应立即停止使用该设备，并立即通知建筑物所有人。执行机构应在24小时内以电话、电子或书面形式通知监管部门。

304.6.4 – Field InspectionReport and Notation On the Inspection Certificate

Field inspection reports andnotations on the inspection certificate shall comply with the requirements ofsections 28-304.6.4.1 and 28-304.6.4.2.

【译文】

304.6.4-现场检查报告和检查证书上的标注

现场检查报告和检查证书上的标注应符合第28-304.6.4.1和28-304.6.4.2节的要求。

304.6.4.1 – When NoWitnessing Agency Is Required

When no witnessing agency isrequired to witness inspections and tests under Table N1, the performinginspector shall, on the day of each inspection and test:

(i)  completethe field inspection and test report, documenting all violating conditions, ifany, and affix his or her signature;

(ii) providea copy of such report to the owner or owner’s representative; and

(iii) affix the inspection dateand his or her signature over a stamp identifying his or her approved agencyand his or her approval number on the inspection certificate issued by thedepartment attesting to the completion of items (i) and (ii).

【译文】

304.6.4.1-不需要见证机构时

当表N1下的检查和测试不需要见证机构见证时，执行检查员应在每次检查和测试之日：

（i）完成现场检查和测试报告，记录所有违例情况（如有），并签字；

（ii）向业主或业主代表提供该报告的副本；并且

（iii）在证明第（i）、（ii）项工作完成的监管部门出具的检查证书上面，在批准的机构标识章和他的批准号上加上检查日期和检查人签名。

304.6.4.2 – When aWitnessing Agency Is Required

When a witnessing agency isrequired to witness inspections and tests under Table N1, the performinginspector shall, on the day of each inspection and test complete the fieldinspection and test report, documenting all violating conditions, if any, and affixhis or her signature. The witnessing agency inspector shall, on the day of eachinspection and test:

(i)   reviewand confirm the field inspection report and also affix his or her signature toit;

(ii) providea copy of such report to the owner or owner’s representative; and

(iii)  (iii) affix the inspectiondate and his or her signature over a stamp identifying his or her approvedagency and his or her approval number on the inspection certificate issued bythe department attesting to the completion of items (i) and (ii).

【译文】

304.6.4.2-需要见证机构时

当表N1下的检查和测试要求见证机构见证时，执行检查员应在每次检查和测试当天完成现场检查和测试报告，记录所有违例情况（如有），并签字。见证机构检查员应在每次检查和测试之日：

（i）对现场检查报告进行审核确认，并签字；

（ii）向拥有人或拥有人代表提供该报告的副本；及

（iii）在证明第（i）、（ii）项工作完成的监管部门出具的检查证书上面，在批准的机构标识章和他的批准号上加上检查日期和检查人签名。

304.6.5 – Inspection and TestReports Submission

Inspection and test reportsshall be submitted to the department on such forms and in such manner asrequired by the commissioner. Such reports shall comply with the following anddepartment rules:

1. The inspection and testreports shall contain signatures of (i) the performing agency inspector anddirector, (ii) the witnessing agency inspector and director, and (iii) thebuilding owner.

2. The completed inspectionand test reports, with all applicable signatures, shall be delivered to theowner by the approved performing and/or witnessing agency within 30 days of thetest listing all violating conditions for each device tested, and filed withthe department within 60 days after the date of the test by the owner or itsauthorized designee.

Exception: Inspection andtest reports are not required to be submitted to the department for privateresidence wheelchair lifts and private residence dumbwaiters devices. However,the owner shall maintain an inspection and test log to be available to thedepartment upon request.

【译文】

304.6.5-提交检查和测试报告

检查及测试报告须按署长规定的格式及方式呈交监管部门。此类报告应符合以下规定和部门规定：

1、检查及测试报告应包含

（i）执行机构检查员和主管，

（ii）见证机构检查员和主管，以及

（iii）建筑物所有人的签名。

2、经批准的执行和/或见证机构应在测试后30天内将已完成的检查及测试报告连同所有适用的签名提交给业主，列出每台被测设备的所有违例情况，并在业主或其授权指定的人员进行试验后60天内提交给部门。

例外情况：私人住宅轮椅升降机和私人杂物电梯的检查和测试报告无需提交给监管部门，但是，业主应保留一份检查和测试日志，以便监管部门根据要求提供。

304.6.6 – Repair

All defects as found in suchinspection and test reports shall be corrected within 120 days after the dateof inspection and test, except all hazardous conditions shall be correctedimmediately. An affirmation of correction shall be filed within 60 days of thedate of correction.

【译文】

304.6.6–修理

检查和测试报告中发现的所有缺陷应在检查和测试日期后120天内整改纠正，但所有危险情况应立即纠正。整改确认应当自更正之日起六十日内提出。

304.7 – Required Contract

The owner of all new andexisting passenger elevators and escalators shall have acontract with anapproved agency to perform elevator and escalator maintenance, repair andreplacement work as defined by ASME A17.1 as modified by Chapter K1 of AppendixK of the New York city building code. The name, address and telephone number ofsuch agency shall be maintained at each premises, on the mainline disconnectswitch and in a location readily accessible to employees of the department andto maintenance and custodial staff at the premises.

【译文】

304.7–所需（电梯维护）合同

所有新的和现有的客梯和自动扶梯的业主应与经批准的机构签订合同，按照纽约市建筑规范附录K第K1章修改的ASME A17.1的规定，执行电梯和自动扶梯的维护、修理和更换工作。该机构的名称、地址和电话号码应保存在每个场所、主开关和在本署雇员及场所内的维修及管理人员容易到达的地方。

304.8 – Fees

Every owner of elevators andother devices shall pay to the department an inspection fee and a report filingfee for each elevator or device in the amount prescribed by this code.

【译文】

304.8 -费用

电梯和其他设备的所有人应按本规范规定的金额向部门支付检查费和报告备案费。

304.9 – AdditionalInspections

The commissioner may makesuch additional inspections as required to enforce the provisions of this code.No fee shall be charged for such additional inspections.

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304.9–附加检查

署长可按要求进行额外的检查，以执行本守则的规定。此类附加检查不收取任何费用。

304.10 – OccupantNotification for Elevator Work

In occupancy groups R-1 andR-2, when an elevator is to be out of service, a notice identifying the type ofwork to be performed and the expected start and end dates for such outage shallbe provided in English, Spanish, and such other languages as the department mayprovide by rule, in accordance with sections 28-304.10.1 and 28-304.10.2.

【译文】

304.10-电梯作业占用通知

根据第28-304.10.1节和第28-304.10.2节的规定，在R-1和R-2入住组中，电梯停止运行时，应提供一份通知，说明将要执行的工作类型和预计的停机开始和结束日期，通知应使用英语、西班牙语和监管部门规定提供的其他语言。

304.10.1 – OccupantNotification for Alteration Work

When an elevator is to beout of service for alteration work, notice shall be given to the residentialoccupants no fewer than 10 business days before the start of the work, exceptin case of emergency repairs. This notification requirement does not apply tominor alterations and ordinary repairs.

【译文】

304.10.1-改造工程占用通知

电梯因改建不能使用时，除紧急抢修外，应当在开始使用前10个工作日内向居住者发出通知。本通知要求不适用于较小的改动和一般修理。

304.10.2 – OccupantNotification for Other Elevator Service Outages

When all elevators servicinga building or any section of a building are expected to be out of service fortwo or more hours, notice shall be posted at least twenty-four hours before thestart of the work. When all elevators servicing a building or any section of abuilding are expected to be out of service for less than two hours, or are outof service as the result of emergency work, notice is not required to beposted, except that where such outage lasts for two or more hours, notice shallbe posted as soon as practicable after the commencement of such service outage.

【译文】

304.10.2-其他电梯服务中断的通知

当建筑物或建筑物任何部分提供服务的电梯预计停用两个或两个小时以上时，应在开工前至少二十四小时张贴通知。当为建筑物或建筑物任何部分提供服务的电梯预计停止使用少于两小时，或因紧急工作而停止使用时，无需张贴通知，除非此类中断持续两小时或两小时以上，否则应在开始使用后尽快张贴通知。

【附件】

APPENDIX K of the New Yorkcity building code (Table N1):

纽约市建筑规范附录K（表N1部分）

注释：

（1）如果不需要向部门备案，业主应按照《纽约市建筑规范》的要求进行检查并保存每次检查/试验的记录，并应要求提供给部门。

department elevators inspection 测试 电梯